2026 Network Re-architecture
Foreword
Our current network topology is the legacy of my early days of learning networking and best practices. In the 8 years since I've become CTO, I've learned many things. While our networking config has worked up until now, it leaves a lot to be desired. - Sky, CTO in 2026.
Summary
Where We Are
The PS:One network is kinda wonky. We have a bunch of subnets that were setup with the naming convention 10.[VLAN-ID].X.X. While this works, it is not best practice and a bit silly looking. We're relying on Active Directory for DNS and DHCP on a lot of critical networks. This creates a bootstrap issue with the network where things don't work until AD has booted. Having AD play such a critical role in our network when most of our members are familiar with Linux does not make sense and creates a poor experience.
Where We're Going
Our 2026 network re-architecture project has three major goals and a few secondary goals:
Major Goals:
- VLAN / DHCP Rework
- VLANs will be formatted with the naming convention 10.19.[VLAN-ID].X with 19 being PS:One's site ID (3519)
- DHCP will be fully taken away from Active Directory and migrated to the Unifi equipment.
- Stretch goal: DHCP managed by IaC (infrastructure-as-code) solution.
- DNS Rework
- DNS will be taken away from Active Directory on most VLANs.
- Active Directory will continue manage DNS on the VLAN where space computers reside since that's what AD likes.
- AD DNS will be replaced with another solution. Ideally an IaC (infrastructure-as-code) managed solution that is easier for the membership to access and understand.
- AD Isolation
- Active Directory will be isolated to a VLAN that is separate from other space infrastructure.
Secondary Goals:
- Migrate from UXG-Pro to UDM-Pro/Max
- Goal is to save $360/y on cloud controller + enable SSO
- Unifi local hosted platform has significantly stabilized since leaving our last on-prem controller
- Expand networking capacity at central IDF location
- Install fiber-interconnects to all IDFs
- Add UPSes/surge protection to all IDFs
New VLANs
The VLANs are staying mostly the same. The major move is going to be re-IPing the subnets and changing which service has responsibility for network services on each VLAN.
| Description | VLAN ID | Subnet Size |
|---|---|---|
| 0 - Untagged | 0 | /30 |
| 15 - Dante | 15 | /26 |
| 16 - AV Control | 16 | /26 |
| 2 - Unifi | 2 | /24 |
| 10 - PS1 Infrastructure | 10 | /24 |
| 20 - PS1 Wired Network | 20 | /24 |
| 50 - Member Wireless | 50 | /24 |
| 60 - Guest Wireless | 60 | /24 |
| 70 - IoT | 70 | /24 |
| 150 - Member Rack | 150 | /22 |
| 160 - Passthrough VLAN | 160 | N/A |